| 1. | This malthusian and ricardian model of growth and its limits led carlyle to characterize economics as the "dismal science. " 这个马尔萨斯和李嘉图增长模型及其局限性使得卡莱尔把经济学标为“悲观的科学”。 |
| 2. | Argument on ricardian equivalence and policy suggestions 等价的争论及政策建议 |
| 3. | Appropriateness of ricardian equivalence theorem in china 等价定理在我国的适用性分析 |
| 4. | Controversies over ricardian equivalence theorem 等价定理的争论 |
| 5. | The ricardian theory of value and distribution " , 1952 , jpe . 李嘉图的价值理论和分配" , 1952年jpe |
| 6. | His 1974 paper " are government bonds net wealth ? " created what is known as the " ricardian equivalence hypothesis " 》中,提出了著名的李嘉图等价假说。 |
| 7. | This malthusian and ricardian model of growth and its limits led carlyle to characterize economics as the " dismal science . 这个马尔萨斯和李嘉图增长模型及其局限性使得卡莱尔把经济学标为“悲观的科学” 。 |
| 8. | Smith ' s labor division and exchange theory enlightened the research of enterprise nature , while the subsequent " ricardian bias " made this problem drown in the " market - oriented exchange " vastness oceans 斯密用分工和交换理论启蒙了企业组织本质问题的研究,而随后的“李嘉图偏离”使这一问题淹没在“只注重市场交换”的浩瀚海洋之中。 |
| 9. | Adam smith theorized hi 1776 that national real income could be maximized if a country specialized in its export sector and import ed only these goods that others could make for less . we called it " the theory of absolute advantage " . which was challenged in 1817 by david ricardo and his theory of comparative advantage , in which revealed the base and the source of mutually beneficial trade . the most important refinement of the ricardian model was developed by eli 他在《国富论》中提出了绝对优势理论,后经大卫?李嘉图修正,形成了比较优势论,比较优势论解释了互利贸易的基础,以及贸易利益的来源,比较优势论最终由俄林将其完善,俄林的要素禀赋论是比较优势理论成为我们所熟知的国际贸易主流理论,两百年来,几乎在所有的教科书中,都把比较优势论作为国际贸易理论的奠基理论。 |
| 10. | Its development can be divided into 2 phases : before 1950s , the comparative cost theory by david ricardo and the factor endowment theory by heckscher and ohlin , both focused in introducing the concept of comparative advantage based on a ricardian model ; after 1950s , quite a few new models and theories were developed without a single same basic structure 比较优势理论是国际贸易理论的基石,也是经济学中的重要理论,经过两百余年的发展,大致经历了两个发展阶段:第一个发展阶段是20世纪50年代以前。这一时期的国际贸易理论以大卫?李嘉图的相对成本论和赫克歇尔-俄林的要素禀赋论为代表,其基础是比较优势。 |