| 1. | Local thermodynamic equilibrium
局部热力学平衡 |
| 2. | Thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of trace elements mobilization during combustion of coals
煤燃烧过程中有害痕量元素形态分布的化学热力学平衡分析 |
| 3. | A numerical model based on the chemical equilibrium equations was established to predict the concentrations of combustion products
论文作者还建立了一个基于化学热力学平衡方程的排放物预测模型。 |
| 4. | Narrowly speaking , eos is the relationship between the pressure , the volume and temperature of substance system in thermodynamic equilibrium
从狭义上来讲，物态方程是描述处于热力学平衡态的物质系统中压强、温度、体积之间的函数关系。 |
| 5. | Thermodynamic equilibrium constants of chemical reactions , which involve gaseous phases , condensed phases and complex phases , are strictly deduced in terms of chemical potential
利用化学势的概念,导出气相、液相和复相化学反应体系的热力学平衡常数表示式 |
| 6. | In a narrow sense of the word , equation of state ( eos ) is the relationship of pressure , volume ( or density ) and temperature ( p - v - t ) for substance system in thermodynamic equilibrium
从狭义上讲，物态方程是描述处于热力学平衡态的物质系统中压强、温度、体积或密度之间的函数关系( p - v - t ) 。 |
| 7. | Equation of state ( eos ) is , in a broad sense , the functional expression which gives the relationship of the vary parameters for the substance system , which shows the properties of the substance in the condition of thermodynamics
从广义上讲,物态方程是泛指描述处于热力学平衡态的物质系统的各种状态参量之间关系的函数表达式，用来表达在一定热力学条件下物质的性状。 |
| 8. | And non - fourier heat conduction is encountered . when the wavelength of the heat carrier is comparable to the characteristic length of the structures , or the time of heat conduction is shorter than that required for reaching the state of thermal equilibrium , the heat conduction has wave characteristics
当载热体的微时间尺度与能量激发特征时间相比拟时,或者传热发生的时间比达到热力学平衡态所需的时间短时,热传导就可能出现波动性质。 |
| 9. | Results also showed that the combustion wave of a continual one could change from the start unstable way , due to the effect of ignition , to a stable propagation way . this self - stabilization character means the combustion process of the model is a pure one to thermal equilibrium
同时发现shs燃烧行为有自趋于稳定的特点，这表明在自蔓延燃烧过程中热量和物质的迁移具有典型的耗散特征，即在这种条件下燃烧过程是一个趋向于热力学平衡的物化过程。 |
| 10. | ( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured . the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy . under the local thermal equilibrium model , the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
( 2 ) cu等离子体光谱：在420 570nm波长范围内观测了激光烧蚀cu等离子体的光谱和各发射谱线在等离子体中的空间分布；比较了激光能量对cu等离子体发射光谱、电子温度的影响；用局部热力学平衡( lte )近似，测得cu等离子体的电子温度为104k数量级；在不同背景气压下，观测了激光烧蚀cu等离子体光谱的空间分布。 |
