| 1. | Drop line vertically down and read flow rate from bottom of chart
沿着垂直线向下，从图表底部读出流量。 |
| 2. | In order to identify flow sensor fault completely , we use wavelet to achieve it
为了更进一步识别出流量传感器故障，本文采用了小波分解的方法来识别。 |
| 3. | According to the theory , the method that processes and analyzes flow signal and calculates the frequency of it and converts the frequency to flow is brought forward
通过对ar模型谱估计理论的研究，提出了用ar模型谱估计对流量信号进行处理和分析，然后计算出流量信号的频率，最后换算成流量值的方法。 |
| 4. | According to the flow characteristics and the tip shape of the injection pipette measurements of ejection volume and tip size of the pipette were explored theoretically and described methodically
就微针端内径、出流量的测量进行了理论探讨和方法阐述。对出流量与诸影响因素间的关系进行了理论推导和试验测试。 |
| 5. | The main research works carried out in this paper are as follows : many literatures in the fields of transgenic technology , transgenic equipment and micro flow control technology are consulted and analyzed
此外，就微针端内径、出流量的测量进行了理论讨论和方法阐述。对出流量与诸影响因素间的关系进行了理论推导和试验测试。 |
| 6. | Interrupt mode is used for acquiring the processed signal in the measurement software . the signal is processed and converted to flow in the software . finally , the flow is showed on the screen of computer and is stored in computer files
设计了对流量计输出信号进行衰减和整形的电路，测量软件中采用中断方式对处理过的信号进行采集并进行处理和分析，换算出流量值并在计算机屏幕上显示出来，同时将采样所得数据和计算出的流量值存入计算机文件中。 |
| 7. | Through the analysis on the effects from the different aspects in the equal elevation grids upon the solar shortwave radiation received by ground surface , it is indicated that the discrepancy of landform elements leads to redistribution of the heat and cold sources of the ground surface and affects the snowmelt runoff , and then the aspect estimation is also taken as an important input to be inset into the model calculation
通过分析同一高程网格坡向不同及其对到达地面太阳短波辐射通量的影响，提出地形要素差异导致地面冷热源再分布，调控融雪出流量，继而将坡向判断也作为系统重要输入项之一嵌入到模型计算中。 |
| 8. | ( 2 ) the emitter discharge of simple subsurface drip irrigation is greater than the infiltration rate after formed saturate loop in the short time . infiltration rate under subsurface drip irrigation is not only affected by soil texture , original soil moisture content and soil bulk density et al , but also by emitter discharge , which affect by water pressure
（ 2 ）地下滴灌的灌水器出流量一般在较短时间内形成饱和圈后，土壤入渗速率不仅受到土壤质地、土壤初始含水率、土壤容重等因素的制约，而且还与影响灌水器出流速率的压力水头有关。 |
| 9. | The results indicate that : only with a few rain gauges to adjust the radar estimated rainfall , authors could simulate the runoff as good as that from rain - gauge - network - measured rainfall ; the accuracy of radar rainfall estimation to heavy rain acts as a more important role than that of light rain ; the estimation error of amount precipitation over a period can be treated as an index for runoff simulation ability
在1500小时时间序列的比较试验表明，雷达估测面雨量和雨量计测量的面雨量都能较好地模拟每小时流域出口蒋集的出流量，数值试验还表明，雷达估测面雨量在某一时段上的均值误差作为一个指标可以较好地反映其应用于降水径流模拟时的精度总雨量和强降水的估测精度是雷达估测面雨量能否用于径流模拟的关键。 |
| 10. | ( 3 ) based on the experiments data , it has been found that if the emitter discharge of sdi was little , the depth of pipe buried should be shallow , and the distance between two micro holes should be chosen to equal or close the distance between two lateral pipes , if the emitter discharge of sdi was great , the pipe may be buried deeper , and the distance between two micro holes could be greater than the distance between two lateral pipes
根据一维土柱近似的湿润轮廓线初步选定了工程设计参数。在地下滴灌灌水器出流量较小情况下，埋深应浅，孔距应选择和毛管间距相等或接近；出流量大时，埋深可深，孔距大于毛管间距仍可获得较均匀的土壤水分分布。 |
