| 1. | Thermodynamically equivalent sphere
热力学等效球 |
| 2. | Zno has the highest conductivity in all of the semiconductor materials , at the same time it is very chemically and thermodynamically stable as other oxides
在所有的半导体材料中， zno导电性是最高的，同时它和其他氧化物一样，具有很高的化学稳定性和耐高温性。 |
| 3. | Presently , the nucleation and growth mechanism of diamond has n ' t been known completely . thermodynamically , the nucleation and growth of diamond at low temperature and low pressure is still considered as a paralogism
目前金刚石的热力学成核及生长机理尚不完全清楚，金刚石在低温低压下的成核和生长，仍被认为是一种热力学的“悖论” 。 |
| 4. | The results show that at a given substrate temperature , there is a compressive stress threshold , below which cbn phase is thermodynamically stable and p above which hexagonal bn ( hbn ) phase is thermodynamically stable
结果表明，在给定的衬底温度下，存在一个压应力阈值，压应力低于此值时立方相是热力学稳定相，压应力高于此值时，六角相是热力学稳定相。 |
| 5. | In the microemulsions - mediated methods , the nanosize water droplets show thermodynamically stabilization by the means of the surfactants ( sometimes and cosurfactants ) films , that serve as nanosize test tubes , thus limiting particles growth and minimizing particle aggregation . the technique have been applied in some fields including inorganic nanoparticles synthesis , organic polymerization and enzyme catalyst activitization
在反相微乳液中，由于表面活性剂和助表面活性剂的作用，提供了一个热力学稳定的纳米尺度的水核空间，该水核空间作为可以调节的模版(又称为智能微反应器) ，对于合成各种无机纳米粒子、有机物的聚合以及增加酶的活性都已经引起了广泛的注意。 |
| 6. | Under no excess pbo flux environment , the perovskite phase of pmnt single crystals were more stable than that of pznt , but it was found to be the decomposition of perovskite crystals into pyrochlore crystals at 1250 . the pure perovskite pznt crystals prepared by the pbo flux method were thermodynamically metastable
在无pbo条件下pmnt晶体较pznt晶体稳定，但在1250附近的高温下会发生向焦绿石相的分解反应； pznt单晶体是亚稳定的，在高温时亦分解生成焦绿石相和pbo 。 |
