The spatial configuration of yuelu house is as follows : a single building } encircles a inferior public space , such as courtyard etc . | a unit of buildings and courtyarda superior public space ' / or instance , the centre of a cluster of buildings a cluster of buildings circumfuses a more superoir public space , for example , scenical aaxes , spatial sequence , primary or secondary axes which emphasizes the chinese ritual culture , etc . a district of buildings encloses a supreme pubic spacea spatial form of the ancient school house 岳麓书院的空间结构为：单幢建筑围绕庭院等较低一级的公共空间院落单元院落单元进一步围绕高一层次的公共空间如组团中心建筑组团围绕更高一级的公共空间形态，如景观轴线、空间序列、突出礼制文化的主次轴线布置等建筑区域围绕最高一级的公共空间形态等书院空间形态。
2.
The article is divided into five parts . chapter 1 has a view of properties of water , exhibition forms and meaning of human landscape in the building environment . chapter 2 and 3 investigate scenical values and ecological effects , conversation and utilization of water landscape ecology , integration of water and buildings , and methods of design with water 论文分为五个部分，第一章分析建筑环境中水体的特点、存在形式与人文景观内涵，第二、三章分析和研究水体在建筑环境中的景观价值与生态效应，水体景观生态的保护与利用，水体与建筑的融合，建筑设计结合水体的处理方式。
