The microbial agent ' s ability in straw degradation was detected by potted experiment and scanning electron microscope . the result indicated that after 15d the structure of straw was destroyed and did not float longer , which did not affect crop ' s rootage ; furthermore the effect on the next crop ' s growth was studied , and the results shown that the microbial agent could accelerate the next crop ' s growth . the strain b3 secreted incretion iaa and aba by tlc and immunological analysis 通过盆栽试验和扫描电镜观察检测了秸秆降解剂对秸秆的降解效果,结果发现,该降解剂在15d内就能破坏秸秆的结构,使秸秆不再漂浮,不影响作物的生根;进一步检测其对后季作物生长的影响发现,该降解剂还能促进后季作物的生长,薄板层析和免疫学检测均显示菌株b3分泌了iaa和aba 。