| 1. | Every unit and individual has the obligation to inform against any violations against the control of guns
任何单位和个人对违反枪支管理的行为有检举的义务。 |
| 2. | Article 7 all units and individuals have the right to report and expose behaviours and activities violating rules on foreign exchange management
第七条任何单位和个人都有权检举、揭发违反外汇管理的行为和活动。 |
| 3. | Article 8 all entities and individuals shall have the right to reveal or expose any activities in violation of the regulations on exchange management
第八条任何单位和个人都有权检举、揭发违反外汇管理的行为和活动。 |
| 4. | If we have to say that production includes art element , to symbolize management may be the art representation of production management be savior
如果要说生产也包涵了艺术元素，或许标示管理就是生产管理的行为艺术之体现。 |
| 5. | Financial supervision is the action or behavior that the financial supervision authority supervision and manages financial institute and financial practice directly according the laws and regulations
金融监管是金融监督管理的简称，是指金融监管机关依法对金融机构和金融活动进行直接监督管理的行为。 |
| 6. | The paper improved on the insufficiency of the previous research , and validated the earnings management of listed companies under special treatment more roundly , which makes the decision - making of investors and constitutors of policy more effective
本研究对前人工作的不足之处进行了改进，更加系统而完整地验证了st公司盈余管理的行为与特征，为投资者和政策制订者提供了更加有效的决策依据。 |
| 7. | The asset - liability management refers to the behaviors which the insurance company harmonizes its assets with its liabilities because its cash flow suffered from the changes of the marketing interest rate and was a kind of joint asset - liability management in terms of interest rate risks formerly
狭义的资产负债管理指保险公司因市场利率变化对企业现金流造成冲击而对资产/负债进行协调管理的行为,是以利率风险为研究对象的资产负债匹配管理。 |
| 8. | The financial supervision of the people ' s bank of china ( the pbc ) means the pbc working as the chief organization of the nation ' s financial policy , legally supervises and manages the financial institutes and their operation in the power bestowed by law to maintain the normal economic order , protects the interest of the depositors and investors , ensuresa secure , healthy , efficient operation of the financial system
中国人民银行金融监管是指中国人民银行(以下简称“人行” )作为国家金融行政主管机关，根据法律赋予的权力，依法对金融机构及其运营情况实施监督和管理的行为，以此维护正常的金融秩序，保护存款人和投资者的利益，保障金融体系安全、健康、高效运行。 |
| 9. | With the perfection of the market economic in china and reformation of share - holding mechanism and the security market , the tendency of the listed companies to conduct earnings management is becoming stronger and stronger , since the accounting reports of the listed companies have to be disclosed to the public , the accounting information reflected in the reports will have a wide and profound influence on the information users
而证券监管部门和企业的投资人、债权人等利益相关方对企业实力和发展能力的评估往往又以企业的盈余水平为基准,因此,企业尤其是上市公司进行盈余管理的行为取向也更为强烈。由于上市公司的会计报表要向社会公众公开,并且其会计信息所影响利益相关人的范围相当广泛。 |
