危险控制 meaning in Chinese
risk control
Examples
- Points out that the liability of danger is not the sanction to violations of law . the basic idea of the liability of danger lies in " the reasonable distribution of unlucky damages " . the main reasons are : ( 1 ) the doctrine of origin of danger , i . e . the owner or holder of enterprise , instrument , < | > r article assume the liability because they create the danger ; ( 2 ) doctrine of control of danger , i . e . the enterprise assumes the liability for it ? controls the danger in certain extent ; ( 3 ) doctrine of " enjoying benefit , assuming liability " , i . e . the owner or holder of enterprise , instrument , or article assume the liability because they enjoy the benefit ; ( 4 ) doctrine of allocation of losses , i . e . the damages occurred from the liability of danger should be dissipated through the price mechanism of commodity service and insurance system
Esser )在其名著《危险责任之基础与发展》 ( 1941年)一书中指出，危险责任不是对不法行为的制裁，危险责任的根本思想在于“不幸损害的合理分配” ，主要根据在于： ( 1 )危险来源说，即因为企业、物品或装置的所有人或持有人制造了危险来源，因而应承担责任； ( 2 )危险控制说，即企业在某种程度能控制这些危险，因此应负责任； ( 3 )享受利益负担危险说，即企业、物品或装置的所有人或持有人从其企业、装置或物品中获得利益，故理所当然应当负担风险； ( 4 )损失分摊说，因危险责任而生的损害赔偿，得经由商品服务的价格机能和保险制度予以分散。