[ chǔ ] Ⅰ形容词 (清晰; 整齐) clear; neat 短语和例子 齐楚 neat and smart; 一清二楚 perfectly clearⅡ名词 1.[书面语] (痛苦) pang; pain; suffering 短语和例子 苦楚 distress; suffering; 凄楚 miserable2.(周朝国名, 位于今湖北和湖南北部) chu, a state in the zhou dynasty 3.(指湖北和湖南, 特指湖北) a name for the region covering hunan and hubei, esp. hubei 4.(姓氏) a surname 短语和例子 楚隆 chu long5.(牡荆) vitex negundo var. cannabifolia (落叶灌木) 6.[古词] (刑杖) punishing rod