摇: Ⅰ动词(摇摆; 使物体来回地动) shake; wave; rock; turn 短语和例子摇船 row a boat; 摇铃 ring a bell; 摇橹 scull; 摇辘轳 turn a windlass; 摇扇子 wave a fan; 摇匀一瓶药水 shake up a bottle of medicine; 动摇人心 sway the minds of men
刮: 动词1.(用剃刀剃去) shave 短语和例子刮胡子 shave one's whiskers [beard]2.(去掉表面粘附的或多余的物质) scrape 短语和例子刮锅子 scrape a pot clean; 刮鱼鳞 scale a fish; scrape scales off a fish; 刮油漆 scrape off the paint3.(使光滑、平坦)
雨: 雨名词(从云层中降向地面的水) rain 短语和例子暴雨 torrential rain; rainstorm; 避雨 seek shelter from the rain; 大雨 heavy rain; 及时雨 timely [welcome] rain; 雷雨 thunderstorm; 毛毛雨 drizzle; 大雨滂沱。 the rain is coming dow