The nobel prize in physics 1965 : julian schwinger 诺贝尔物理学奖-朱利安施温格
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The nobel prize - julian schwinger 朝永振一郎
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It is shown that vector boson have a mass generation and the effective lagrangian contains a term corresponding to the a wess - zumino - witten like term , which was consistant with noncommutative chiral schwinger model 在非阿贝尔情形,我们发现在它的有效拉氏量中矢量玻色子有质量生成,有效作用量里包含wess - zumino - witten项。