| 1. | It is barely ten since systematic deep ocean bathymetry revealed the structure of rifts, fractures and trenches associated with sea floor spreading . 系统的深海深度测量揭示了与海底扩张有关的狭谷带、断裂带和海沟的结构。 |
| 2. | Ray tracing in multi - beam swath bathymetry 多波束条带测深中的声线跟踪技术 |
| 3. | Simulation and experiment on basic principle , imaging algorithms , auto - focusing techniques and bathymetry are given in chapter five 理、成像算法、自聚焦运动补偿技术与合成孔径测深的仿真和实验结果。 |
| 4. | So , multispectral data for bathymetry in estuarine waters of yellow river is feasible , and it can be auxiliary to traditional bathymetry Sm 。因此,多光谱水深反演可以作为常规水深测量的一种辅助手段。 |
| 5. | A bathymetry precept using synthetic aperture is raised in chapter four , which combines both synthetic aperture and bathymetry technologies to get three dimension image of target area 考虑将合0哈尔滨工程大学博士学位论文一成孔径技术和测深结合来得到目标区的三维图像。 |
| 6. | The three - dimensional topography figures of major typical hydrothermal regions are drawn on the basis of field - measured bathymetric data of the okinawa trough and collecting a large number of data on bathymetry , multibeam and seismic profiles of other major typical hydrothermal regions 在冲绳海槽热液活动区实测水深资料的基础上,广泛收集了其他典型热液活动区的水深、多波束、地震剖面等资料,据此绘制出主要典型热液活动区的三维地形图。 |
| 7. | Multispectral data for bathymetry is often performed in relatively clear shallow waters , up to now , no one use multispectral data for bathymetry in estuary waters of yellow river , where the highest sediment concentration in the world has been observed . in another part of this thesis , multispectral data acquired by landsat - 5 tm and in situ data are used for bathymetry in estuarine waters of yellow river . statistical models based on one band and two bands of tm respectively are developed 利用两期水深的比对可以揭示黄河水下三角洲的冲淤演变规律,但由于实测水深资料获取较为困难,因而利用遥感来反演水深是一个重要的选择,为此,本文在黄河口海现代黄河三角洲冲淤演变规律与遥感应用研究端走取两个试验区进行了多光谱遥感水深反演试验,试验结果表明,在极高泥沙浓度、较强水动力条件的黄河口海域,用多光谱遥感反演水深是可行的。 |
| 8. | Based on 2m contour of surveyed bathymetry from 1976 to 1999 and mean - high - tidal line distracted from remote sensing images acquired by landsat - 5 tm from 1976 to 2000 respectively , quantitative analysis about alluvion and erosion as well as the relationship between accretion of modern yellow river delta and the water and sediment discharge of yellow river is made , and the results indicate the mean - high - tidal level is more effective than 2m contour of the bathymetry . it is found that the accretion of modem yellow river delta is becoming less and less , what ' s more , erosion is even more than alluvion in some recent years . diaokou promontory has been eroded seriously since yellow river changed its course in1976 以一般高潮线反映现代黄河三角洲冲淤演变时,从1976年黄河改道清水沟流路入海到2000年,整个黄洞三角洲净造陆201 . 5km ~ 2 ,淤积有逐渐变慢的趋势,甚至出现净蚀退的年份;刁口河嘴大量蚀退,蚀退速率开始快速,后来逐渐变慢;清水沟河嘴大量淤积,淤积速率开始迅速,后来逐渐变慢,甚至出现净蚀退;清水沟河嘴南侧到支脉沟一段岸线与刁口河嘴以西到湾湾沟一段岸线基本稳定。 |
| 9. | Using the hulscher model of the formation of sand waves and sandbanks , under the ancient bathymetry , or under the modern bathymetry , the stokes number of the tidal flow and resistance parameter in the radial sandbanks satisfy the conditions for the formation of sandbanks . the research demonstrates that the dynamic flow conditions result in the development of tidal current sandbank . the radial sandbanks and it ' s asymmetrical distributions will still maintain in the future 应用hulscher沙波及沙脊增长模式,通过对该海域斯托克斯数及底部阻力参数的计算首次发现,南黄海辐射沙脊群海域在概化古地形和现代辐射状沙脊群水下地形情况下,其斯托克斯数及底部阻力参数均满足形成潮流沙脊的条件。 |
| 10. | Amore 2001 has successfully investigated the gakkel ridge and arctic ocean in vicinity of its geological and geophysical nature , as well as the nature of sea ice and biology in this area . the preliminary onboard petrology and bathymetry results show that the mantle beneath the gakkel ridge with low temperature has only encountered very low degree partial melting during the spreading and there is no any direct relationship between the crust nature and the spreading rate along the gakkel ridge in any simple petrologic way . mantle temperature and fracture zone density also play a major role on the crust nature , besides spreading rate 对所取得资料的初步研究表明gakkel洋中脊之下的地幔仅经受了较低程度的部分熔融,具有较低的温度。 gakkel洋中脊处的地壳性质和岩浆活动与扩张速率之间不存在任何直接的岩石学相关性,扩张而导致的岩石圈顶部的冷却并不是决定洋脊处地壳性质的最重要因素。地幔温度和断裂带的存在与否及其密度对地壳性质具有重要的影响意义。 |