社会动机 meaning in English
social motivation
social motive
Examples
- Social motivation test
社会动机测验 - The two categories have different directions . the dividend based on traditional finance is based on efficient market hypothesis . the dividend based on behavioral finance lead the psychology into the theory to explain the dividend policy 。 the dividend policy based on emh ( the efficient markets hypothesis ) face puzzle : 1 dollar cash dividend has no difference with 1dollar capital gain , in fact the investor pay no attention to the listed firms which do not distribute dividend . why so many listed firms make the decision to distribute dividend even cash dividend is taxed by 20 % and stock dividend is exemption from tax . why the price of the stock rise when the company make the decision to distribute dividend . the dividend policy based on emh do not rationally explain the puzzle of dividend
通过寻求西方传统和现代股利理论的研究轨迹,本文认为公司股利理论体系可以划分为基于标准金融学的股利理论和基于行为金融学的股利理论两大类。两者的研究出发点和研究角度各有不同。标准金融学的股利政策理论是建立在有效市场假说和理性经济人基础之上的,而股利行为理论则引入社会学和心理学等学科的研究成果来阐释和论证股利政策,从微观个体的行为以及产生该行为的更深层次心理、社会动机来解释、研究和预测个体心理决策程序对股利政策的影响以及如何运用心理学和金融原理来改善决策行为。 - On the basis of the former theoretic studies , the first part defines the relative elements ( such as scientific and technological innovation ; social mentality ; adjust social mentality ) in the development of scientific and technological innovation . the second part lays stress on social mentality have a good effect on scientific and technological innovation . the third part illustrates social mentality hinder scientific and technological innovation . in the last part , the essay points out the ways of adjust social mentality which can promote the development of scientific and technological innovation
社会心理促进科技创新主要体现在引导作用、选择作用、支持作用和积极地限制作用；社会心理阻碍科技创新则是从社会心理表层和社会心理深层两方面论述对科技创新的阻碍。社会心理表层又分为社会认知、社会情感和社会动机展开讨论对科技创新的阻碍；而社会心理深层从制度习俗、宗教和价值观分别阐述对科技创新的阻碍。