实物投资 meaning in English
contribution in kinds
investment in kind
material investment
real investment
Examples
- Real option is the development and application of financial option to the field of real investment
它是金融期权理论在实物投资领域的发展和应用。 - However , the financial option theory varies a lot , so it ' s not feasible to solve real option pricing problems with the financial option theory
这一点在国内外学术界已得到公认，但实物投资领域千差万别，决不能照搬金融期权定价理论来解决实物期权定价问题。 - The tradition evaluating methods for new products producing projects is mostly dcf ( discontented cash flow ) methods . and the dcf methods study the risk and profit that the projects have from the static view , which sometimes neglects the value of flexible managing and can ’ t be applied in reality
实物期权理论是以金融期权定价模型为基础,兴源于学术界和实务界对传统投资评价技术的质疑,在模型和技术上逐步走向成熟,已经具备应用到实物投资中的基本条件。 - Real option is the option whose underlying asset is real investment . more specifically , in such economic activities as management and investment , real option refers to the possibilities of future business management and investment , and it refers to the right obtained in all kinds of ways to make decisions according to the market
实物期权是以实物投资为标的资产的期权，具体表现为在经营、管理、投资等经济活动中，使企业在将来具有活动空间和投资的可能性，并能根据变化的市场，以各种形式获得进行决策的权利。 - The former mostly includes finance trench , which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax , add - ons of public utility , urban land - using tax , the debt of local government , remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital , and so on ; administrative charge trench , which consists of apportion , raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services , and so on ; practicality investing trench , which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches , which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section , introducing into foreign capital , short term loan of civil financing institution , and so on . the latter includes the innovation on the main investors , which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions , and the innovation on financing tools , which consist of project financing , investment funds on industry , municipal bonds and initial public offering , and so on
前者主要指以政府作为投资主体下的各种融资工具，包括财政税收渠道(包括城市维护建设税和公用事业附加、城镇土地使用税、地方政府债务、城市国有土地使用权有偿出让、国债专项资金等) ；行政收费渠道(包括摊派、提高基础设施产品和服务的价格等) ；实物投资渠道(主要是让房地产开发商为城市基础设施提供配套资金) ；其它融资渠道(包括市政设施部门专营权有限期出让、引进外资、国内金融机构的短期贷款等) ；后者则包括融资主体的创新(民间资本的参与以及其它非银行金融机构的介入)和融资工具的创新(项目融资、产业投资基金、市政债券、股票上市等) 。