结构生物学 meaning in English
structural biology
Examples
- Students should acquire the basis principles and developments of structural biology , be trained in the capacities of understanding the phenomena of life with knowledge on special structures of biological molecules
通过本课程的学习，使学生掌握结构生物学的基本概念和原理,培养和建立以生物分子的空间结构为基础来解释和理解生命现象、揭示生命规律的观念和思维方法，并对结构生物学领域的最新进展有所了解。 - Faculty members in this college conduct their research projects individually or in teams . areas of research interests cover molecular biology , biochemistry , industrial microbiology , cancer research , proteomics , molecular virology , structural biology , functional biology , biodiversity and biotechnology
教师研究主题，包括分子生物学、生物化学、生物医学、基因体学、蛋白质体学、分子病毒学、生物技术、结构生物学、功能性生物学及生物多样性等领域；研究材料则以动物、植物或微生物为主，从事各种生命现象之探讨。 - The thesis includes three parts : firstly , previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined , including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function , the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly , the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed , including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor , one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy , the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally , the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with , and especially , the interact ion between two heads is taken into account , followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model . by using solutions of fokker - planck equation , unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed
本文内容包括：首先综述生物学领域分子马达研究的最新进展，内容安排为：肌球蛋白的结构和功能，驱动蛋白的结构和功能，肌球蛋白和驱动蛋白定向运动机制的结构生物学方面的最新进展；其次综述并分析了当前研究分子马达定向运动机制的几种物理模型，内容安排为：分子马达运动的基本观点和建构模型的一般方法，势垒的两态涨落诱导的分子马达运动模型，分子马达定向运动的偶极子模型；最后讨论双头相互作用的分子马达模型，内容安排为：先详细论述模型的构建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接着用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然后分析和研究分子马达定向运动的机制。 - Such examples are given as the blood filtering principal of hemoglobin , catalysis of enzymes , immune recoglization , prion , glycoprotein and the relationship of structure and function of membrane protein , et al , as well as the applications to medicine
在简要介绍结构生物学的研究方法的基础上，主要从分子水平阐述蛋白质和核酸的结构原理、相互作用、结构与功能的关系，通过具体实例阐述血红蛋白的输氧机制、酶的催化机制、免疫分子识别、朊病毒、糖蛋白、生物膜的结构功能关系等，以及结构生物学在医学上的应用。