| 1. | Automatic generation of contour in 2d scalar fields and its programming
二维标量场等值线自动生成方法与程序实现 |
| 2. | To solve the equation instead of iterative algorithm with an indispensable initial value , the theory of extracting isocurve in two - dimension scalar field is used
利用该算法可以求出任意浮态下的船体与水线面的交线。 |
| 3. | The simplest physical model for an appropriate dark energy component is a single slowly - rolling scalar field , sometimes referred to as quintessence
解释黑暗能量最简单的物理模型，是一个单一而缓慢滚动的纯量场，有时称为真空场。 |
| 4. | Cosmologists already ascribe cosmic inflation , and perhaps the dark energy ( distinct from dark matter ) that is now causing cosmic acceleration , to scalar fields
关于宇宙暴胀，以及引发宇宙加速膨胀的暗能量（有别于暗物质） ，宇宙学者已经将之归因于纯量场。 |
| 5. | The distribution of physical quantity of 3 - d scalar field of casting surface can be observed visually using the technique to display the 3 - d scalar field
采用该技术来显示铸件各部位在凝固过程中各时刻的三维标量场，可以直观地观察铸件表面三维标量场物理量的分布情况。 |
| 6. | If a scalar field changes slowly , it resembles a constant , both in its fixed magnitude and in its lack of directionality ; relativity theory predicts it will produce a gravitational repulsion
如果纯量场变化缓慢，它就会有固定的大小，而且没有方向性，就像一个常数一样；相对论预测，这种情况会产生重力排斥效应。 |
| 7. | There are other models of dark energy besides those based on scalar fields . one scenario is " solid " dark matter , typically based on networks of tangled cosmic strings or domain walls
当然亦有些黑暗能量理论模型并未引入纯量场的观念，其中一个假设是实黑暗物质的存在，这些物质可以是纠结的宇宙弦网络或区域墙。 |
| 8. | Abstract : a display technique of surface rendering was developed in order to display the numerical simulation results of 3 - d scalar field physical quantity of the whole casting during solidification process visually and precisely
文摘:为了更直观和准确地显示整个铸件各部位在凝固过程中各时刻的三维标量场物理量的数值模拟结果，设计了一种称之为表面绘制的显示技术。 |
| 9. | With the aid of computer algebra system maple , the nonlinear algebra equations corresponding to the nonlinear coupled scalar field equations can be successfully solved this way , and eventually many exact solutions to it can be obtained
用这种办法在计算机代数系统maple上成功地求解了非线性耦合标量场方程组所对应的非线性代数方程组，最终获得了耦合标量场方程组的众多精确解。 |
| 10. | By studying the late - time evolution of massive scalar fields in the charged black hole - global monopole background , we find that the asymptotic decay of these fields is dominated by an oscillatory inverse power - law tail , and the decay is faster in the case
我们通过对在单极子荷电黑洞背景中有质量标量场后期演化的研究，发现振荡反幂函数的衰减方式支配了有质量标量场的后期衰减。 |
