| 1. | Inquire about a family history of sudden death , hypertrophic cardiomyopathy , or other organic heart disease
查询卒死、肥厚性心肌病及其他器质性心脏病的家族史。 |
| 2. | The extent of severity of the organic heart disease is the key determinant of mortality and should direct evaluation and therapy
器质性心脏病严重程度是死亡率的决定因素，应指导检查并治疗。 |
| 3. | Echocardiogram and stress tests are used only to evaluate exertional symptoms ( echo first in this case ) or suspected organic heart disease
心脏超声和运动负荷试验仅用于检查劳力性症状（首选超声）或可疑性器质性心脏病。 |
| 4. | For patient with organic heart disease , this gives a diagnostic yield of from 2 % for arrhythmias correlated to symptoms to 21 % with unrelated arrhythmias
对器质性心脏病患者，这种检查能诊断2 %的有症状心律失常和21 %的无症状心律失常。 |
| 5. | Tilt table testing is indicated for unexplained , recurrent syncope when arrhythmia or organic heart disease is excluded and neurocardiogenic syncope is suspected
在排除心律失常或器质性心脏病并怀疑有神经心源性晕厥时，就需要进行倾斜试验，以对不明因复发性晕厥作出诊断。 |
| 6. | A loop event monitor is a portable , prolonged ambulatory event recorder indicating if there is recurrent syncope and no organic heart disease ( yield = 24 % to 47 % )
记忆环心血管事件监测器是一种便携式、可长时间记录病人活动时心血管事件的装置，可以表明是否有复发性晕厥与器质性心脏病（诊断率为24 %至47 % ） 。 |
| 7. | Although most syncope patients can be evaluated in the outpatient setting , hospitalization is recommended for those with organic heart disease , chest pain , a history or suspicion of arrhythmia , or presence of neurologic symptoms or signs suggesting transient ischemic attack or stroke
虽然多数晕厥患者可在门诊部检查，但对器质性心脏病、胸痛、有或疑有心律失常患者、或神经学症状体征提示有暂短性心肌局部缺血和中风发生，建议住院检查。 |
