| 1. | Air - sea stochastic climatic model and its application 海气随机气候模式及其应用 |
| 2. | The land surface model , which has been coupled to gcm , is the common interface for the coupling between hydrological model and climatic model 而已包含在气候模型中的陆面模式正是水文模型与气候模型耦合的共同界面。 |
| 3. | The capacity of understanding and simulating the land - surface hydrological processes in climatic model is the premise to accurate climate prediction 对气候模型中陆面水文过程的了解和模拟能力,依然是气候变化可靠预测的前提。 |
| 4. | The parameterization of land - surface hydrological processes in present climatic model is quite coarse , and especially the treatment of runoff is too simple 目前气候模式中对水文过程处理相当粗糙,尤其是对径流作过分简单的处理。 |
| 5. | This paper discusses some theoretical issues in the following aspects : methodology , climatic model , climatic change and climate prediction 提出和讨论了气候学研究中存在的一些理论问题,包括气候学研究方法,气候模式,气候变化和气候预报等。 |
| 6. | Surface runoff and groundwater parameterizations and their coupling with a regional climatic model natural science foundation of china , grant no 国家自然科学基金重大研究计划全球变化及其区域响应项目:地表地下水文机制集成与区域气候模式的双向耦合 |
| 7. | This model is used to give the hindcasts of the precipitation in month , season and year , and its forecast effect is totally superior to the other climatic models 以降水预报为实例,计算表明,它能滚动制作月、季、年降水预报,尤其对汛期( 6 8月)降水预报,具有相当好的预报能力。 |
| 8. | Abstract : based on the short - range self - memorial climatic model and area rainfall characteristics , an area rainfall ensemble prediction model is built , which combines mean - generating function model 文摘:在短期自忆气候模式的基础上,着重考虑了区域性降水特点,组合均生函数时序模型,构造了区域降水预报模式。 |
| 9. | It is needed that the coupling between macro - scale hydrological model and climatic model for improving the parameterization of land - surface hydrological processes in gcm and the accuracy of gcm prediction 为了改善全球环流模型中对陆面水文过程的描述,提高气候模型的模拟预测精度,有必要实现大尺度水文模型与气候模型的联结耦合。 |
| 10. | On the basis of saltzman ' s model , we add in aerosol parameter , and modify the cloud feedback mechanism , then set up a sea - ice , ocean temperature nonlinear coupled climatic model which involving aerosol , co2 and cloud parameters 在saltzman模式的基础上引入了气溶胶参数化方案,并对原模式中的云反馈机制进行了修正,从而建立了一个含气溶胶、 co _ 2和云参数的海冰?海温非线性耦合气候模式,提高了模式阶次。 |