| 1. | The duplicates are attached to each other at a constricted region called the centromere .
对偶体彼此相连于称为着丝粒的缩小的区域。 |
| 2. | Centrosomes and microtubule nucleation
着丝粒和微管成核 |
| 3. | Akinetic fragment , acentric fragment
无着丝粒断片 |
| 4. | G - band , giemsa - band
着丝粒小点带 |
| 5. | Finding the centromer index depends on finding then centromere and the length of then chromosome
着丝粒指数的求解依赖于着丝粒定位和染色体长度。 |
| 6. | Following the replication of chromosomes , resultant chromatids remain attached at the centromere
随着染色体的复制，着丝粒始终连接着形成的两个染色单体。 |
| 7. | It is likely that telocentric chromosomes with minute sizes may be ancestral types of the vertebrate chromosomes . 2
从文昌鱼染色体的核型看，似乎形态较小的端部着丝粒染色体是脊椎动物染色体的远祖。 |
| 8. | The centromere is a specific genetic locus and remains relatively uncoiled during prophase , appearing as a primary constriction
着丝粒是一个特化的遗传区域，在细胞分裂的早期始终保持解开的结构，所以也叫做主缢痕。 |
| 9. | The experiment results indicate this method is good , we select area , girth . centromer index to classify the chromosomes
实验证明这种方法是有效的，我们提取并选择染色体的面积，周长，着丝粒指数作为以后分类的依据。 |
| 10. | We find then location of centromer by the framework which is produced after the calculation of girth , then we can calculate centromer index
我们采用染色体求周长后的骨架来确定染色体着丝粒位置，然后再来进行染色体着丝粒指数的计算。 |
