预期效应 meaning in Chinese
desired effect
Examples
- The first chapter reviews the theories and empirical literature on asymmetric effect of monetary policy . after reviewing the research history of asymmetric effect , we can find that there are four reasons to explain the existence of asymmetric effect , the asymmetric price adjustment , the credit constraints , the outlook changing , and two constraints ( reserve requirements and capital requirements ) theory . compared with overseas research , domestic scholars began to study asymmetric effect after 2000 , most of their research focused on empirical analysis and few of them gave thorough explanation for empirical conclusion
各章节的主要内容和观点如下:论文的第一章首先对货币政策非对称效应的理论作了一个研究综述,在追溯了货币政策非对称效应研究的历史沿革以后,具体归纳了目前为止西方学者归纳出的产生货币政策非对称效应的四个主要原因,即信贷约束效应、预期效应、价格调整的非对称效应、存款准备金率和资本充足率双重约束效应。 - The author holds that the central bank should implement mixed monetary policies to cooperate with other macro policies , and in particular , raise the income level of low - income people and increase investment in social security so as to better control liquidity
在此基础上,探析诸多因素影响下上调存款准备金率的预期效应,继而认为:央行必须实施多种货币政策的组合,配合其他部门的各种宏观政策,尤其应该提高低收入群体的收入水平,加大对社会保障部门的投入才能更好地控制资金的流动性。 - This paper makes a systematic expatiation of several main monetary transmission mechanisms in enclosed economy , and offers comments on them , including keynes effects , real balance effects , financial assets effects , credits availability effects , expectancy effects and other relevant macro - economics theories . at the same time , it has carried on a discussion and a primary research on the effects of the above transmission mechanisms
本文对封闭经济中几种主要的货币传导机制,即凯恩斯效应、实际余额效应、金融资产效应、信贷可得性效应、预期效应,以及相关的宏观经济理论进行了较为系统的阐述和评论,同时还对上述传导机制在中国经济中的作用进行了初步的探讨。