院外活动 meaning in Chinese

lobbying

The government should listen rather less to the coterie of lobbyists and advisers that make up the inner circle of those close to the prime minister and his ministers
政府应该少听一小群院外活动家和顾问们，他们是离首相和他的部长们很近的圈内人士。
" groups need congress ; congress also needs groups " interest groups would lobby congress and the executive while there also exist a reverse lobbying in which congress and the executive directly lobby each other or lobby the other through interest groups
K 》、 1995年《院外活动公开法》等综合性法律和一些单行法规，对利益集团的院外活动既保障又规制。本文的第四部分是结论。
And without the administration ' s goal of a “ bullet - proof agreement ” that business lobbyists can enthusiastically sell to a republican congress , the whole process will end up in partisan acrimony that could harm relations with china for years
没有商界院外活动集团成员热情的劝说共和党国会采纳政府目标中的防弹性（保护性）协议，那么整个过程将会以党派之间的尖刻的争吵而结束，这会影响以后多年和中国的关系。