货币支出 meaning in Chinese

dollar spending
monetary expenditure
money outlay

It is clearly pointed out at the very beginning of this paper that the higher education cost is the value of resources consumed by services for the educated , which include the value of educational resources in terms of currency as well as the lost value of resources consumed in higher education . the former is the actual cost while the latter is the risk cost of higher education
本文首先明确指出：高等教育成本即为使受教育者接受高等教育服务而耗费的资源的价值，它既包括以货币支出的教育资源价值，也包括因资源用于高等教育所造成的价值损失，前者为高等教育的实支成本，后者为高等教育的机会成本。
Assuming that pursuit of gains from monetary spending by economic agents is the driving force of money circulation in the social and economic system , and defining velocity of money circulation as the change in stock of money from its receiving to payment by economic agents influenced by gains from monetary spending , it then can be proved that velocity of circulation is a vector
摘要假定经济单位追求货币支出收益是货币在社会经济制度中流动的动力来源，把货币流通速度定义为经济单位在货币支出收益的作用下从收入到支出的时间内货币量的改变量；从该定义出发，可证明货币流通速度是一个有方向的矢量。