要素供给 meaning in Chinese
factor supply
Examples
- The ability to produce is limited by the availability of the basic ingredients necessary for production .
生产的能力要受到生产所必须的基本构成要素供给的限制。 - First of all , it analyses the determinant elements of economic growth , indicates that the economic growth is decided either by short - term factors ( demand factor ) - investment ^ consumption and net export , or by long - term factors ( supply factor ) - factor supply and total factors productivity
首先，分析了经济增长的决定因素。提出了经济增长既取决于短期因素(需求因素) ?投资、消费和净出口，也取决于长期因素(供给因素) ?要素供给和全要素生产率的观点。 - The studying on long - term affecting factors indicates that key elements supply increasing and total key elements productivity improvement are main factors that bring out economic growth . the studying on short - term affecting factors indicates that the main factors of determining short - term economic growth are investing demand , consuming demand , and net export demand . the third chapter : action mechanism analyzing on trade - growth effect
对经济增长长期影响因素的研究结果表明：要素供给增加和全要素生产率的提高是导致长期经济增长的主要因素，其中要素供给是指劳动者人数、资本投入量、土地及自然资源拥有量等，全要素生产率是指劳动、资本以及资源等生产要素的使用效率；对经济增长短期影响因素的研究结果表明：投资需求、消费需求和净出口需求是影响短期经济增长的主要因素。 - The transferring of rural surplus labor in china has been advanced by structural economic growth since reform , but its speed , structure , process , income and distribute doesn ' t accord with the process of structural economic growth , which indicates that the structural economic growth in china has excessively emphasized the comparative advantage of low - cost labor
中国改革以来的结构性增长和结构贸易是促进农村剩余劳动力转移的重要力量，但农村剩余劳动力转移的速度、结构、过程及收入分配等绩效并不完全契合这一结构过程，反映出中国结构转换中过于强调低成本劳动的比较优势发挥，而忽视了优势要素供给结构和素质的提高。 - The theory of fdi holds that the developing host country can draw advanced technology and capital which its country lacks . utilizing international circulating resources can help our industry to stride across the bottleneck of the supply of the key element , to establish rapidly the industry which cannot be developed at the present , promote " the upgrading of the old industries of the host country , enhance the quality of the related industries " capital , transfer the comparatively inferior industry to the comparatively superior industry , to accelerate the u pgrading of the industrial structure . however , the effect of fdi on promoting the upgrading of the host country ' s industrial structure is decided by the height of the industrial development of the emigrating country , the industrial accepting ability of the host country and the industrial leading " ability formed by fdi ' s related effect
外商直接投资理论认为通过引入外商直接投资，发展中东道国可以引入本国缺乏的先进技术和资本，利用国际流动资源帮助本国产业跨越原要素供给的瓶颈，迅速建立起现阶段自身没有能力发展的产业，推动东道国原产业的升级换代，提高东道国关联产业存量资本和新形成资本的质量，使相对比较劣势的产业向比较优势的产业转化，加速本国产业结构升级。但是外商直接投资促进东道国产业结构升级效应的高低则决定于产业转移国的产业发展高度，东道国的产业接受能力和通过外商直接投资关联效应形成产业带动的能力。