纵向社会 meaning in Chinese
vertical society
Examples
- Vertical social distance
纵向社会距离 - Vertical social mobility
纵向社会流动 - All kinds of social power which correlated with creative activity , such as government 、 higher education 、 civil organization 、 bank 、 broker company 、 investment company 、 social community and users which undertake the risk of technology innovation in the program of technology innovation and different stages of technology respectively ; vertical social transferred proportion mechanism is on the basis of time , according to the procedure of the social transference of the risk , it can transfer the decision risk , technology risk , manufacture risk and market risk of the technology innovation to the society gradually , and proportion the risk among the interrelated social power
横向社会联合分摊机制立足于空间的维度,各种涉及技术创新活动的社会力量,包括政府、高校、民间组织、银行、中介机构、投资公司、社区组织、用户等分别在技术创新项目和技术创新的不同环节上,承担技术创新的风险;纵向社会转移分摊机制立足于时间维度,按照风险的社会转移程序将技术创新的决策风险、技术风险、生产风险和市场风险,逐渐向社会转移,在相关社会力量中进行分摊。在技术创新社会行动中,形成许多技术创新风险社会分摊的方式。 - And this mechanism reflects the objective demand of the technology innovation as a social activity , it follows the principle of the balance between the risk and profit , the integration between the individual profit and social benefit , many facets of risk undertaking , independence of the risk undertaking , it can be divided into crosswise social cooperative proportion mechanism and vertical social transferred mechanism , crosswise social cooperative proportion mechanism is on the basis of space
不同技术创新主体规避风险行为的集合,形成了技术创新风险社会分摊机制。这种机制反映了技术创新作为一种社会活动的客观要求,它遵循着风险与收益对称性、个体收益与社会收益相统一性、风险承担主体多元化、风险承担主体相依性等原则,可分为横向社会联合分摊机制和纵向社会转移机制。