沉降观测点 meaning in Chinese
settlement observation point
settlement plugs
Examples
- The rule of loads and settlement is concluded from numbers of settlement observation points ’ data . and in actual construction , this rule could be used to prevent immediate settlement under the accelerated load , and also , the serious result of the soil destruction could be avoided . at last , a proper method of settlement computing is derived from the identified rules , which can be used to guide the practical construction work , of course , meeting the compulsory standards of the settlement control well
采用逆作法施工,现实地解决了桩、土与筏板接触面的变形协调关系;通过对桩、土受荷过程的实际测试,得出了桩、土分担荷载比例和变化过程,从而为桩、土的荷载计算提供实际依据;从设置的大量沉降观测点中所得到的沉降资料,得出荷载、沉降变化规律,从而指导在实际施工中,防止加载过快而导致速沉,避免由此带来的土体破坏的严重后果;通过沉降规律分析,得出了适用于软土地区的桩基沉降计算方法,用于指导实际施工,以满足沉降控制的强制性标准。 - Firstly , for normal high building , second - class measurement could meet the needs of sinking survey ; secondly , the location of survey should be based on the design drawing and choosing the first structure layer as a survey period ; thirdly , the arrangement of the results of sinking survey should be regular and accurate by a certain person , and if there is problem present , it should be solved or done away with in time ; finally , the results of building sinking survey should be fed back in time to survey , design and construction units as reference for the next project
首先对一般的高层建筑物来说，只需二等水准测量即可满足沉降观测的要求；其次，对于沉降观测点及观测的周期，通常要按照设计图纸的要求布设观测点，观测的周期一般以一个结构层为一个观测周期；第三，对沉降观测结果的整理，要定期定人及时准确，发现问题要及时解决处理；最后，建筑物沉降观测的结果要及时反馈给勘察、设计和施工单位，为下一步的勘察、设计和施工提供可靠的参考依据。