民事罚款 meaning in Chinese

civil forfeiture
civil penalty

Fixed emissions limits backed by criminal or civil penalties are an ineffective response to dispersed sources of pollution
而一定比例的排放限制，反而支援了犯罪，而民事罚款对于这些分散的污染源是而逃避罚款的人而言，是一个无效的反应。
Members noted that there were different views on the proposal for empowering sfc to impose civil fines . while some expressed support for the proposals , others had indicated reservations
委员察悉公众对赋权证监会施加民事罚款的建议意见分歧，有些对建议表示支持，其他则表示有保留。
To empower the market misconduct tribunal to impose , in addition to existing sanctions such as disqualification orders and disgorgement orders , new civil sanctions , namely public reprimands and civil fines , on the primary targets , i . e . issuers , directors and officers , for breaches of the statutory listing rules made by sfc ; and
赋权市场失当行为审裁处对违反证监会所订立的法定上市规则的重点对象，即发行人董事及高级人员，除可施加现有制裁如发出取消资格令和交出款项令之外，还可施加新的民事制裁，即作出公开谴责和施加民事罚款及