松驰变量 meaning in Chinese

slack variable

In contrast to existing simplex method , this method has several peculiarities as follows : to begin with , applying it to solve linear programming problem . one need n ' t introduce any additional variable such as relaxing variable , artificial variable and other parameters , so that calculation is subtracted on a large scale . in addition to this , as a result of its higher degree of structuralization , this algorithm can be more easily transformed into program language and , of course , more quickly performed by computers
与现有的单纯形法相比，新算法具有如下主要特征：第一，求解过程不需要引进诸如松驰变量、人工变量等参变量参与运算，计算量大大减少了；第二，新算法较单纯形法的结构化程度高，更容易转化为程序语言，进而在计算机上更快地得以实现；第三，新算法在运算过程中不会引起摄动现象。