推定过失 meaning in Chinese
constructive fault
Examples
- The third chapter mainly focuses on the civil indemnity liability originating from the securities manipulation . to begin with , the first part ascertains that such kind of torts generally trepasses on the object of so - called " pure economic interest ' mn next part , it demonstrates in detail the requisites with which would incur a civil damage liability . regarding the fault ( including both intention and negligence ) , it put forward a viewpoint that we should impose the civil liability upon manipulations of chinese securities market on the basis of constructive fault principle . about the question of iniuria ( wrong ) , the author studies two aspects , one is assumption of risk , the other is the model of determining iniuria and solutions proposed
其中第一节首先明确了操纵市场这种侵权行为的客体即所谓“纯粹财产上利益” 。第二节具体阐明了操纵市场行为民事赔偿责任的构成要件。在过错部分提出要以推定过失责任原则为基础追究我国证券市场操纵行为的民事责任，违法部分研究了自甘冒险行为和违法认定模式及对策两个问题，其中违法认定模式是一个创新，对改变我国目前证券市场民事索赔必须先由证监会认定违法的机制给予了批判。 - The regime of liability of carrier under the contract law , the carrier ' s responsibilities had changed to the certain degree , whether the carrier should liable for the loss of or damage to the goods , as well as from delay of delivery or not , depends on the regime of liability , this is unreasonable , we
六、承运人的责任制度问题，承运人对货物的灭失、损害及延迟交付所造成的损失是否应承担责任，承担多少责任取决于承运人的责任制度，仅因航线不同而使用不同的责任制度是不合理的，笔者建议采用完全过失责任制，但不实行推定过失。 - The article defines the audit report ' s authenticity , accuracy and completeness regulated in the securities law according to the revision of some detailed auditing rules ; defines the cpa ' s ordinary negligence , gross negligence and fraud according to cpa ' s profession characteristics ; classifies the degree of wrongs of cpas and burden of proof : when audit report exists in the prospectus or listing statement , cpa is liable for ordinary negligence ; when it exists in annual report , cpa is liable for gross negligence , these negligence are inferred by law
由于对注册会计师的过错也存在不同看法，本部分根据其职业特点，对其过错的含义重新界定。根据审计报告所出现的披露文件的影响范围不同，对注册会计师承担责任的过错程度及举证进行区分，出现在招股说明书与上市报告书中时，注册会计师承担普通过失责任，出现在年度报告中时，承担重大过失责任，且都由法律推定过失存在，但如果要想让注册会计师承担故意责任时，原告需负举证责任。