外部利润 meaning in Chinese
consignment profit
Examples
- Substance of system change is to make exterior profits inside
制度变迁或制度变革的实质就是外部利润内在化的过程。 - The former helps to increase the peasant " s income , which is the foundation of personal property , and the latter manifests the opportunity of profits , which is the motive of shifting the external into the internal
生产要素的市场化是股份合作制企业产生的直接原因，它凸显了诱利机会，这是外部利润内部化的最直接的动机。 - However , with the deep going of the open policy in our country , the changing of the outside situation and the continuous expanding of the scale , the nongovernmental enterprises gradually reveal their drawbacks . the most prominent among all is that the arrangement of the property system ca n ' t properly deal with the outside profits which should n ' t be the case in a modern system
这种产权制度在一定程度上适应了企业初创时期发展的需要,但随着企业规模的不断扩大和外部竞争的不断加强,其弊端开始显现,突出表现在这种制度安排方式无法实现现代产权制度安排中存在的诸多外部利润。 - Meanwhile , from the angle of system change , it is proved that the change of factors centering on productive forces , causes the existence of the external profit , which is not available under household responsibility system , thus leading to the need for a new system . this shows that the balance of the previous farmland property rights system has been broken , and there is necessity and inevitability to innovate and perfect the current farmland , property rights . moreover , the reduction of system innovation cost and the increase of anticipated profit add to t
从制度变迁的角度论证了：由于以生产力为中心的诸项因素发生了变化，导致了家庭承包制下无法取得的“外部利润”的客观存在，从而引致了新的制度需求，说明了农地产权制度的原有均衡已被打破，对现行农地产权制度进行创新完善具有了必要性和客观必然性；而由于制度创新的成本下降、预期收益提高 - Nevertheless , in reality , the quality of the functioning is decided by people ' s different value judgments . in the light of the function ancl the change regularity of property rights , the above characteristics of property rights enabl e people to optimize the function and achieve anticipated goals according to certain value standard , by way of adjusting property rights structure and changing its pattern . moreover , as a general introduction of theories of system changes , it is generalized that the causality of the changes is the external profit which is not available under the existing system ; the prerequisite for the occurrence of change is the shifting of the system from balanced situation to unbalanced
产权功能的上述特点使人们可以依据产权的功能和变动规律，在一定的范围内通过调整产权结构，改变产权的格局来优化产权的功能，按照一定的价值标准来实现预期的目标；另一方面，作为对制度变迁理论的一般论述，阐明了：制度变迁的诱致因素是在以已有制度安排中无法取得的外部利润；制度变迁发生的必要前提是制度由均衡状态到非均衡状态的转变；只有当新制度的社会潜在净效益大于原有制度的社会净效益、新制度的潜在个别净效益也大于原有制度的个别净效益时，才能实现制度需求与制度供给的均衡状态，制度变迁的过程才会得以完成。