国内公债 meaning in Chinese
internal public debt
Examples
- An analysis of domestic debts and their role during the beiyang government period
北洋政府时期国内公债总额及其作用评析 - Through analyzing the means of military financial mobilization , such as collecting taxes , issuing bonds , using foreign exchange reserve , mobilizing people to donate to government and limiting to pay internal saving deposits , the paper considered that issuing bonds at home was fundamental way to mobilize financial resources in wartime , and that using foreign exchange reserve , mobilizing people to 37 donate to government and increasing the proportion of national defense expenditure in the whole expenditure were important means that our government could select . in addition , the paper thought that there were great negative effects using the ways of adding to tax burden by increasing tax rate and setting new tax category and limiting to pay internal saving deposits to mobilize financial resources in wartime , so government would select them on condition that financial resources mobilized by other ways did n ' t supply enough financial resources that wars demanded
本文通过对征收赋税、发行公债、动用外汇储备、动员社会捐赠以及延缓支付国内储蓄等动员途径进行研究分析，认为发行国内公债可以及时动员大量资金参战，且负作用较小，是我国战争财力动员的主要途径；在不增加社会税收负担的情况下，通过压缩其他财政支出而动员战争财力的方法、以及动用国家外汇储备和动员社会捐赠是我国战争财力动员可以选择的重要途径；由于提高税率和征收战争税以及延缓支付居民储蓄的负面影响较大，因此应根据战争的实际需要慎重使用。