合法控制 meaning in Chinese
legal control
Examples
- If a person acquires , publish or utilize others " trade secrets without the permission of the right - holder , he commits a trade secret tort
如果行为人未经权利人(合法控制人)的许可,非法获取、公开或使用他人商业秘密,就会构成对他人商业秘密权的侵犯。 - It highlights in the trips agreement not only the natural persons and corporations but also the " legal control " persons who have the right of litigation as well such as the people who keep and use the trade secret temporarily when receiving trust or permission
Trips协议中不仅强调自然人和法人,还强调“合法控制”商业秘密的人(如接受信托、许可等暂时照料、使用商业秘密的人)对侵权人也有诉权。 - According to the trips , trade secret ( undisclosed information ) is the commercial information that which is controlled lawfully by the obligee , which is not generally known or easily gotten by the people who engaged in the profession field of this kind of information , which is of commercial value and which is took reasonable secret measures by the obligee
根据trips协议的规定,商业秘密(未公开信息)是指权利人合法控制的未被从事该类信息工作领域的人们普遍知悉或容易获得,具有商业价值并经权利人采取了合理保密措施的商业信息。 - By the combination of this presumption and burden of rebuttal , trade secret tort can be effectively punished and the right - holder can obtain civil remedies by judicial means so as to facilitate the protection of trade secrets when the trade secret right as a " quasi - real right in litigation " is infringed , the victim ( the owner and lawful holder of the trade secret at the time of the infringement ) may take the case to the court for judicial remedies , including the entitlement to judicial remedies under the provisions of tort laws and contract laws
通过这种推定或举证责任倒置的方法,可以有效地惩治侵权行为,保障权利人能够通过民事司法途径获得救济,从而有利于商业秘密的保护。商业秘密权作为一种“诉讼中的准物权” ,在遭受侵害后,受害人(即侵害行为发生时客观存在的商业秘密的所有人和合法控制人)可以诉至法院寻求法律保护,包括依侵权法的有关规定获得法律救济和依合同法的有关规定获得法律救济,因此,除了可能引发单一的侵权之诉外,也可能发生违约之诉。