反应定势 meaning in Chinese

response set

Negative transfer is a kind of negative influence which is caused by one kind of study to another kind . it usually refers to a sort of psychological state caused by a type of study , for example , regular psychological tendency causes negative influences to the efficiency and accuracy of another kind of study , or it may cause to increase the times and exercises of the study , so it may hinder the work going on smoothly and it may stop you from mastering the knowledge correctly
负迁移是指一种学习对另一种学习的消极影响，多指一种学习所形成的心理状态，如反应定势等对另一学习的效率或准确性产生了消极的影响，或是一种学习使另一种学习所需的学习时间或所需的练习次数增加，阻碍另一种学习的顺利进行和知识的正确掌握。