公地悲剧 meaning in Chinese
tragedy of the commons
Examples
- There are so many types of ecosystem services offered by the rivers , so that it can be considered in the scope of river services , resulting in " tragedy of the commons "
摘要江河提供了非常丰富的“非排它性”资源服务，因此容易陷入“公地悲剧” 。 - In all measures , it would be established that both nonexcludability rights including resource properties and management authority and proper pricing mechanism on use of ecosystem services in the future
只有创立新的江河管理体制，才能规范地方等主体的行为，避免江河的“公地悲剧”命运。 - Hardin ' s classic " the tragedy of the cannons " tells us that multiple owners are each endowed with the privilege to use a given resource , and no one has the right to exclude another . when too many owners hold such privileges of use , the resource is prone to overuse
Hardin的经典的“公地悲剧”理论指出，对于某一给定的资源，当太多的所有者被赋予使用的特权而无人拥有排他的权利时，这一资源就易于被过度使用。 - Traditional intellectual property protection is simply aimed at avoiding the tragedy of the conmons , while this paper , combining with " the tragedy of the anticonmons " , analyses that what measures should be taken when " tragedy of the anticommons " is likely to accur
传统的知识产权保护的目的只是为了避免上述公地悲剧，本文则试图结合反公地悲剧理论，分析当考虑到有可能出现反公地悲剧时，知识产权保护制度安排将作何种调整。 - It comes to the conclusion that intellectual property protection should give attentions to both strong and weak protection with a priority of weak protection to avoid " tragedy of the anticomnons " , otherwise give priority of strong protection to avoid " tragedy of the coaifions "
本文的基本结论是：为了避免“反公地悲剧”的发生，对于知识产权保护应采取强弱兼顾、偏弱优先的保护原则；而为了避免“公地悲剧”的发生，则应采取偏强原则。