主债务人 meaning in Chinese
principal debtor
principalis
Examples
- Any payment against a demand that is not in accordance with the provisions of article 15 does not prejudice the rights of the principal / applicant
付款请求非依第15条规定作出,保证人仍对此付款者,并不妨碍主债务人/申请人的权利。 - Period of guarantee is the period within which the creditors perform the of ciaim towards the pricipal debtor ( general guarantee ) or ( joint guarantee )
摘要保证期间是债权人向主债务人(一般保证)或者保证人(连带保证)行使请求权的期间,在性质上属于除斥期间。 - An amendment of an undertaking has no effect on the rights and obligations of the principal / applicant ( or an instructing party ) or of a confirmer of the undertaking unless such person consents to the amendment
保函之修正不影响主债务人/申请人(或指示人)或保证之保兑人的权利义务,但此类人同意该修正者,不在此限。 - On the substance hand , i hold : subrogation rights of debtor is a kind of conditional and statutory content of creditor " s right ; it needs subjective and objective condition , for example , the first debtor ' s should be due , etc ; the result of exercising the subrogation is that the second debtor clears the debt to the first debtor not the creditor
在实体法方面,笔者认为:债权人代位权实质上是一种附一定条件的法定的债权权能,其构成应满足一定的要件,其中包括主债务人能行使而不行使到期债权,债权人遭受了迟延履行的实际损害,其代位债权必须是非专属于主债务人的既存的合法的财产性权利等,债权人代位权的行使结果是次债务人向主债务人清偿债务,债权人不能独占该财产以充抵自己的债权。 - On the procedure hand , i hold : the creditor brings a suit as plaintiff because he has the benefit of the suit ; the first debtor does not have to take part in the suit , if he does , the identity is determined subject to the concrete situation ; if the debtor brings a subrogation suit , the first debtor can not bring the suit based on the same debt ; the debt that the creditor subrogates should be a whole one ; the jurisdiction of subrogation is normal district jurisdiction , etc . following that , i bring out my own imagine about the foundation of subrogation rights of debtor system
在程序法方面,笔者认为:债权人基于诉的利益而作为原告提起代位权诉讼,主债务人无必要必须参加诉讼,如参加,也应根据案件的具体情况及当事人的不同权利主张,确定其诉讼地位;债权人提起代位权诉讼后,主债务人就该代位权行使范围内所享有的诉权自行消灭;债权人可代位行使的债权应以完整债权为限;代位权诉讼标的只限于债权人以自己名义对次债务人主张之权利;代位权诉讼之管辖实质上是一种一般地域管辖。