a细胞 meaning in Chinese
a cell
Examples
- S islet size is seen smaller , scattered separately , mainly composed of a cells whose cell plasma is stained red
低倍镜下,胰岛体积减小,散在分布,多由胞浆红染的a细胞组成。 - Notes : b cells release insulin to push blood sugar down , a cells release glucagon to elevate blood sugar
说明:黄染的b细胞分泌胰岛素降低血糖,红染的a细胞分泌胰高血糖素升高血糖 - Purposes : enhancement of insulin secretion from the islet b cells is a principal goal for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes . some gastrointestinal hormones are associated with insulin secretion
目的:胰高血糖素样肽- 1 ( glucagon - likepeptide - 1 , glp - 1 )是一种组织特异性的胃肠道激素,主要由回肠末端l细胞、胰腺内分泌部a细胞以及神经细胞合成和分泌。 - May also inhibit the hyperfunctions of islet a cells notably , thereby impel them to be atrophic and disappear , so as to reduce the volume of glucagon produced . such a miraculous change promotes the balancing of pancreas functions and hence returns the blood sugar to normal
同时亦发现胰岛修复因子“降糖素- deona ”又具显著地抑制胰岛a细胞过亢的功能,从而促其萎缩消失,以减少胰高血糖素的分泌量。 - As once a cells are in hyperfunction and glucagon is increased , a series of symptoms of heat due to yang excess will appear , including excess thirst , frequent drinking and eating , easy hunger , more urine , getting thinner , constipation , reddened urine , dark reddened tongue , yellowish dry and prickle coating on the tongue , quick pulse , etc
若a细胞功能亢进,胰高血糖分泌量增多,则会出现大渴引饮多食善饥尿多便秘舌深红苔黄燥起刺脉实数一派阳热证。阳盛则热。