But the russian psychologist ( c . bblrorckhh 1896 - 1934 ) advocated that " teaching should be done before the development " what the said meant that the important task of teaching was to create the recent developmental area 而原苏联心理学家维果茨基( . . 1896 - 1934 )则主张“教学应当走在发展的前面” ,其含义为教学的重要任务是创造最近发展区。