顺反子 meaning in English

ciston
cistron
ires
structural gene

Application of the cis-trans test defines the genetic unit of function, the cistron .
顺反测验可以用来确定遗传的功能单位顺反子。
Application of the cis - trans test defines the genetic unit of function , the cistron
顺?反测验可以用来确定遗传的功能单位? ?顺反子。
Like eukaryotes , but unlike bacteria , they have introns in their transfer rna , but like bacteria they have polycistronic operons ( gene regulators )
像真核生物而不像细菌，转运rna中含有内含子，还有细菌不具备的多顺反子的操纵子（基因的调控子）。
Because there are many copies of chloroplast dna and the chloroplast has a strong tolerance to accumulation of the products expressed by the introduced foreign gene , a high level of expression is often happened in chloroplast transformation . in addition , because of prokaryotic property of the chloroplast , the prokaryotic gene can be expressed in chloroplast without any modification and multigene can be simultaneously transferred in " polycistron " , which is impossible in nucleic transformation
另外，由于叶绿体基因组的原核性质，对来自原核生物的外源基因无需改造就可以在叶绿体内高效表达，而且可以将多个外源基因采取“多顺反子”的原核表达形式同时引入，并由共同的启动子控制，既方便操作又可避免由于存在多个相同启动子所带来的“共沉默” 。