避难行为 meaning in English
escape behavior
Examples
- Abstract : based on the escape behavior model developed in the previous paper , the case of escape behavior for single person in single room is simulated in this paper to test the practicability of the mode . the escape effects are checked up for three common escape behaviors , the wall - touch moving , random moving , and trend direction moving . this paper gives the calibration of model parameters and assumptions in the simulation model . the result shows that wall - touch moving is the most effective approach for escape in relatively large space . in addition , the major problems of the simulation model and the development possibilities are discussed
文摘:在我们已建立的避难行为模拟的初步模型的基础上,为了检验该模拟模型的实用性,就单人单房避难情况进行了模拟.检验了常见的触墙移动、随机移动、大方向移动等3种避难行为模式的避难效果.文中给出了模拟过程中各种参数的计算和设定方法.模拟结果表明:在较宽阔的房屋内避难时,触墙移动是最有效的避难途径.在对单人单房避难模拟进行总结的基础上,本文还探讨了上述模型中存在的主要问题及其进一步完善的可能性 - Through the analysis of the key points of the theories and practices of disaster prevention with green space in japan , especially the carding and analysis of seeking refuge after disaster as well as disaster - prevention function and supporting facilities of the park green space in the disaster , the actual function of disaster - prevention park is summed up and some attention - needed points in future park construction are put forward
通过分析日本在绿地防灾的理论形成和实践上的一些要点，特别是梳理、分析灾害发生后市民的避难行为，以及作为公园绿地在灾害时所应具备的防灾功能及其相应的配套设施，归纳出防灾绿地的实际作用并提出在今后公园建设中的留意点。 - Abstract : the study on escape behavior in disaster is helpful not only to designing the construction of buildings , and to disposing the things involved , but also can improve the consciousness on disaster reduction of the commen people . considering the disaster expriment being dangerous and escape behavior generally not being repeatable , computer simulation models which is probably the most proper approach for studing are developed to explore the regulation of escape behavior . this paper introduces the principles of model development , components and some primary assumptions of the model . in addition , it presents a realizing way in computer , which will be the base for further case studies
文摘:灾害避难行为的研究,不仅直接有助于建筑物内部构造的设计、物件的布局、避难诱导装置的设计,而且也是加强市民减灾意识培养的基础.考虑到灾害实验的危险性和避难行为的不可重复性,建立计算机模拟模型来探求避难行为的规律,已成为对其进行研究的最佳途径.本文重点介绍了避难行为模拟模型建立的原则、模型的构成、基本假设,并给出了计算机实现的途径,为进一步的实例研究创造条件