行动概率 meaning in English
action probability
Examples
- The simulation findings uncover that : either a higher inefficiency level of e - marketplace , or a higher opportunity cost that a seller in the traditional marketplace takes , or a low upper limit of active sellers in e - marketplace , or a higher probability of taking stochastic actions , or less information to form expectation , can be propitious for spurring the shift from the traditional marketplace to the e - marketplace . as for the popular “ thorough shift ” presumption , this paper puts forward that , an aggressive shift from traditional marketplace to e - marketplace is probably built on an effort by the buyer to constrain his own bargaining power or to share benefits with the supplier . by developing economic models and leveraging the general game theory , this paper also finds out that cost is the critical factor that governs the evolution of monopolistic market , monopolistic competitive market and oligarchic market
保持其它因素不变,以上因素对市场演化的影响作用分别为:市场演化对电子市场竞争无效率度高度敏感,当电子市场竞争无效率度小幅度下降时,市场显著地偏向传统市场,当电子市场竞争无效率度小幅度上升时,市场显著地偏向电子市场;传统交易中卖方所承担的隐性成本是市场演化的另一个决定性因素,当传统交易中的卖方所承担的隐性成本取值较大时,电子市场将占主导地位,当传统交易中的卖方所承担的隐性成本取值较小时,传统市场将占主导地位, ;当为电子市场中实际参与每笔交易的卖方设置一个低的上限时,传统市场将迅速演化为电子市场;市场参与者的非理性行动概率越大,市场越容易向电子市场