苦因 meaning in English

the cause of pain

Samsara is not the problem , the attachment to them and lack of wisdom is
轮?本身不是问题，而是执取和无明造作轮?的苦因。
And the land shall tremble and sorrow : for every purpose of the lord shall be performed against babylon , to make the land of babylon a desolation without an inhabitant
耶51 : 29地必震动而瘠苦因耶和华向巴比伦所定的旨意成立了、使巴比伦之地荒凉、无人居住。
To avoid the suffering implicit in questions of " self " and " other , " he offered an alternative way of dividing up experience : the four noble truths of stress , its cause , its cessation , and the path to its cessation
为了避免有关“我”与“他”的问题内部隐含的苦，他提出另一种解析经验的方式:有关苦、苦因、灭苦、灭苦之道的四圣谛。
" and this , monks , is the noble truth of the origination of stress : the craving that makes for further becoming ? accompanied by passion & delight , relishing now here & now there ? i . e . , craving for sensual pleasure , craving for becoming , craving for non - becoming
“比丘们，这是苦因圣谛：制造进一步缘起的渴求带著贪欲与喜爱、随时享受这与那换句话说，是对感官之欲的渴求、对缘起(有生)的渴求、对非缘起(无生)的渴求。