艰苦的 meaning in English
arduous
hard
harsh
laborious(labor)
severe
tough
trying
uphill
Examples
- I expect it to be quite an ordeal .
可以预料，那将是非常艰苦的磨练。 - Difficult circumstances can temper one 's will .
艰苦的环境能磨炼人的意志。 - He has experienced what hardships mean .
她涉阅过艰苦的生活。 - He is accustomed to hard work .
他习惯于做艰苦的工作。 - We were passing the dreary and oppressive winter .
我们正在渡过那灰暗又艰苦的冬天。