自监测 meaning in English

self-monitoring

Using the style for defining smart material structure brought forth in the field of aerospace industry for reference , the author gives the definition to ics / ibs explicitly , that is : " because of partially embedded intelligent substructure or intelligent material , the civil / bridge structures are endued with animal - imitated function such as self - monitoring , self - diagnosis , self - adaptation and self - restoration , and as a result , the demand of structure safety and service convenience are met in maximum degree . these structures are called after the intelligent civil / bridge structure , in short , ics / ibs " . meanwhile , a classification for ics / ibs is made , and the main development direction for research - embeded ics / ibs is pointed out as well
本文借鉴首先由航空航天制造业提出的智能材料结构概念的定义方式，明确地提出了智能土木结构的概念及定义，即： “土木(桥梁)结构中因嵌入部分智能子结构或智能材料，使其具有自监测、自诊断、自适应或自修复等仿生功能，从而能极大地满足人们在结构安全性及使用维护方便性等方面的要求，这种土木结构就称为智能土木(桥梁)结构” 。