纵向地 meaning in English

lengthways
lengthwise
longitudinally

In this paper the history of world venture enterprise is presented , comparing with chinese enterprises we know some gaps
为此本论文从世界风险企业发展历程出发，纵向地与中国风险企业发展进行比较来了解我国与世界风险的差距。
In chapter four , the author illuminated standpoint that the development of logistics generated demand of synergetic . then , the author attempted to make a study of evolvement of logistics enterprise ' s yielding ability
第四章首先纵向地说明现代物流的发展产生了协同需求这一观点；其次，尝试性地应用协同学的自组织理论来探讨物流企业获利能力的演化规律。