精神 meaning in English

精神
1.(指人的意识, 思维活动和一般心理状态) spirit; mind; consciousness 短语和例子
国际主义精神 the spirit of internationalism; 给予精神上的支持 give moral support; 精神上的负担 have on one's mind; be troubled by; 提高精神境界 acquire a broader mental outlook; 作好精神准备 be mentally prepared; 党员和人民的精神状态很好。 all party members and the people as a whole are full of vigour.2.(宗旨; 主要意义) essence; gist; spirit; substance 短语和例子
传达文件的精神 pass on the gist of a document; 领会社论的精神 try to understand the thrust of an editorial; 精神保健 mental hygiene; 精神崩溃 psychorrhexis; 精神变态 psychopathia; psychopathosis; psychopathy; 精神薄弱 oligergasia; noasthenia; 精神财富 cultural and ethical wealth; spiritual values; spirit wealth; 精神产品 intellectual products; 精神动力 intellectual impetus; 精神发泄 [心理学] abreaction; catharsis; psychocatharsis; 精神分裂症 [心理学] dementia praecox; schizophrenia; schizophrenosis; 精神分裂症患者 schizophreniac; schizophrenic; 精神分析 psychoanalysis; 精神分析法 narcosynthesis; 精神分析疗法 psychoanalytic therapy; 精神分析学 depth psychology; 精神鼓励 moral encouragement; 精神贵族 intellectual aristocrats; 精神涣散 rhembasmus; 精神活动 cerebration; mentation; ergasia; 精神活泼 be full of animal spirits; in buoyant spirits; 精神寄托 spiritual ballast; 精神枷锁 spiritual [mental] shackle; 精神奖励 moral encouragement [reward]; 精神紧紧张 mental tension; psychentonia; 精神劳动 mental labor; 精神疗法 psychotherapy; psychotherapeutics; 精神满腹 full of ideas for state policy [programs]; having great learning; 精神赔偿 mental compensation [satisfaction]; 精神神经病 psychoneurosis; 精神生产 mental production; spiritual production; intellectual production; cultural life; 精神生产者 producer of intellectual values; 精神生活 spiritual [cultural] life; 精神生物学 biopsychology; psychobiology; 精神胜利 spiritual victory; 精神失常 psychopathy; 精神衰弱 athopia; psychasthenia; 精神食粮 nourishment for the mind; mental nourishment; food of the spirit; 精神世界 inner [mental] world; 精神外科学 psychosurgery; 精神万能论 theory of the “omnipotence of the spirit”; 精神危机 intellectual crisis; ideological crisis; 精神污染 ideological contamination; spiritual [moral] pollution; cultural [spiritual] contamination; 精神障碍 dysphrenia; alloeosis; alleosis; 精神正常 eunoia; 精神支柱 spiritual [ideological] prop; moral support [pillars]; 精神准备 ideological preparation; 精神作用 mentation