空心化 meaning in English
hollow out
Examples
- Trends and summary on the study of rural settlement hollowization in china
农村聚落空心化研究现状综述及趋势 - He has argued that it is the duty of japanese corporations to resist the " hollowing out " process that has destroyed communities as industries have shipped out to cheap - labour manufacturing bases , notably china
由于曰本将产业转移到劳动力成本低廉的制造基地，特别是`转移到中国，导致曰本出现“空心化”现象，曰本社区的利益受到损害。 - And the writer put forward the objective conditions , measures and strategies to be a world manufacturing center . last , the fast development of chinese industries has led many foreign scholars think that it will produce economic decay and industrial vacancy in his country
四、中国制造业飞速发展的趋势，引起了以日本为首的许多国家持有一种观点，即中国的制造业发展会带来其他国家的产业空心化，导致其他国家的经济衰退。 - Esop is the development of past " internal employee stock " , and its operation gets more standard . however , because of the lagging related legislation , there are many practical problems : the legal relations between employee and union holding employee stocks ( the union ) is unclear ; many enterprises are short of effective employee participation system which esop is made a hollow system rust ; and some present legal provisions are obstacles to esop reform . these problems are closely related with factors of reform idea , esop theory , enterprise system concerned and exterior condition
现在人们大力提倡的员工持股制度是在过去“内部员工股”制度基础上发展起来的，过乱、运作不规范等问题得到了较大的改善，但是由于理论观念和法律规范的滞后，实践中仍存在诸多问题：员工持股制度参与方(尤其出资员工、员工持股会和国有企业三者间)的法律关系不顺，法津地位不明；一许多国有企业改制后缺乏有效的员工参与机制，使员工持股沦为一个空心化的制度外壳；现行法律法规中相当多的规定更是对国有企业员工持股改革的z障碍，还有许多相关方面现行法律未作规定。 - Decentralization of urban real estate in china includes reverse - centralization and local recentralization . the former needs to be protected from the urban becoming hollow , and the latter needs our more attentions to make these recentralized real estates centers to be an integrity . based on these thinking , the paper presents a concept of distributed urban real estate space
根据西方城市空间发展的经历，逆中心化不经有效控制，会出现城市空心化现象，局部再聚集形成的城市房产的多中心格局则对城市基础设施再调整提出了新要求，多个中心之间的协调问题在我国城市房产空间规划中还没有被系统考虑。