界面吸附 meaning in English
interfacial adsorption
Examples
- Body concentration , interaction energy between segments , adsorption energy of surface , and macromolecule chain length were used to affect the adsorption behavior of macromolecules
改变链节间相互作用能相当于研究不同高分子的吸附,而界面吸附能的变化,则相当于固体表面性质的改变。 - The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method . the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6 . 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test , the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0 . 9523 in 2c - 24 . 534 in c - 81 . 411 . the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method . the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation . ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface
用吊环法测定了十二烷基硫酸钠水溶液不同浓度与其界面张力的关系,拟合得到的回归方程为= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ,同时还测得其临界胶束浓度值( cmc为6 . 5 10 ~ ( - 3 ) m ) ,运用吉布斯等温方程和动态法分别计算和测定了该溶液系统的界面吸附平衡关系,结论表明: ( 1 )动态法测定结果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理论计算; ( 2 )表面活性剂分子在气?液两相界面是以单分子层形式定向有序排列的。 - A monte carlo model was developed for simulating the adsorption behaviors of linear macromolecule chains on the solid - liquid interface . the simulations were performed on a simple cubic lattice , which was 50 50 50 sites in size . the concentration profiles of total segments , tails and loops in dilute solutions were used to analyze the influences of simulation parameters ( body concentration , interaction energy between segments , adsorption energy of interface , and macromolecule chain length ) on various adsorption configurations
本文采用montecarlo方法构造了水溶性均聚链状高分子固液界面吸附模型,在50 50 50简单立方格子上模拟研究了高分子稀溶液中链节浓度、链尾和链环分布,并结合真实高分子链的吸附行为,讨论了模拟参数(链节间相互作用能、界面吸附能、体相浓度与链长)对各种吸附构型分布、吸附量、表面覆盖度和附着分数的影响。 - Afm - based single molecule force spectroscopy and optical tweezers can be used to study the molecule - level mechanical problems of polymer materials , which include the strength and elastic properties of single polymer chain , force - induced conformation transition of polymer chain , interaction among polymer molecules , adsorption strength and conformation of polymer chain on solid substrates , nanometer - scale viscoelasticity measurement and nano - tribology of polymer surfaces
摘要基于原子力显微技术的单分子力谱法和光钳法可用于研究聚合物材料分子层次上存在的力学问题,包括聚合物分子链的强度、弹性性质及外力作用下的构象转变、分子间相互作用、聚合物分子的界面吸附以及聚合物表面的纳米粘弹性和纳米摩擦学等问题。