然治 meaning in English

shikaharu

As a series of cases of fraud happened in the stock market in 1990 ’ s , risk - oriented audit used by big fours widely was doubted by more and more people , and most of them ascribed the failure of the audit to the adoption of risk - oriented audit . these ideas spread quickly in the world , which brought unprecedented pressure to the auditors
90年代的加州奥然治县破产案、巴林银行理森舞弊案、施乐公司、朗讯公司等案件让人们对被“四大”广泛采用的以风险为导向的审计方法提出了质疑,认为审计失败在很大程度上可以归结为风险导向审计方法的失败,审计职业界因此承受到前所未有的压力。