水库放水量 meaning in English

overflow from reservoir

When the paper uses the optimization regulation , it divides the management time into " t " stages according to ten days to make up the decision having many stages of the reservoir ' s optimization regulation , and it takes the reservoir ' s retain quantity of water or retain status of water and confiscated quantity of water a s condition variable , takes the water quantity of drawing off or quantity of electricity as decision variable . when the confiscated quantity of water can be known or be forecasted in every stage during the period of management , that is to say the confiscated water process can adopt the determined process , we can make up determine dynamic plan model with many stages and take the minimal lacking water as objective function
在动态规划方法中把水库的整个调度期，按句划分为t个时段，以水库的蓄水量s或蓄水位z和入库水量q作为状态变量，以水库放水量q或电站出力n或发电量e作为决策变量，构成一个多阶段决策过程，当计划调度期内各时段的入库径流量已知或可以预报，即入库径流过程可以采用确定性径流过程时，分别按缺水量d最小作为目标函数建立多阶段确定性动态规划数学模型。