水平切变 meaning in English

horizontal shear

Within the core of a jet streak , flow speed may reach 200 to 300 km per hour with possibility of multiple maxima
急流中心风速有时可达每小时200至300公里，而且可以有一个或多个风速极大中心，具有强大的水平切变和垂直切变。
As the strong normal share of the wind , turbulent fluctuation is strengthened and the sands are raised up from the surface ground the wind speed in the atmosphere of the low level has a horizontal share and this pushes the sands in the atmosphere aggregate , so the visibility descend
近地面风速的垂直切变和地面热通量的加大，都可使使边界层湍流加强扬起地面沙尘。地面锋区附近风场的强水平切变，锋面垂直环流及锋后斜压转换的作用，将地面卷起的沙尘带到高空，爆发强沙尘暴。