指定读物 meaning in English

required reading

They seemed less engaged , less likely to do assigned reading and more likely to ask questions like " do you want it double - spaced ?
和从前的大学生比起来，他们似乎对学业比较不热衷，对指定读物兴趣缺缺，当他们有疑问时，提出来的问题通常是报告可以隔行打字吗？
Lecture notes and required readings will be helpful in identifying and thinking about how natural processes have shaped and continue to shape your site ; by now , you should have read close - up : how to read the american city and should finish reading the granite garden
课堂讲稿和指定读物会对定义和思索自然进程是如何塑造并继续塑造研究基地很有帮助；迄今为止，你应当已经阅读过《特写：如何解读美国城市》，并读完了《花岗岩花园》。